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Friday NAFTA deadline not firm; no deal is better than a bad one: Trudeau

By Andy Blatchford   

Industry Government Canada Chrystia Freeland justin trudeau Mexico NAFTA tariffs trade US

Freeland optimistic over intense talks under way in the accelerated search for compromise on NAFTA.

Trudeau’s people will need to play ball with Trump and his hardline demands if they want to get a NAFTA deal done by Friday.

WASHINGTON—Prime Minister Justin Trudeau is signalling that Canada won’t be rushed into a bad deal just to meet Donald Trump’s Friday deadline for preserving the North American Free Trade Agreement.

“We recognize there is a possibility of getting there by Friday, but it is only a possibility because it will hinge on whether or not there is ultimately a good deal for Canada, a good deal for Canadians,” Trudeau said at an event in northern Ontario on Wednesday.

“I’ve said from the beginning no NAFTA deal is better than a bad NAFTA deal. And we are going to remain firm on that principle because Canadians expect us to stand up for them.”

Trump announced a bilateral deal with Mexico on Monday and has pressured Ottawa to join the new agreement by Friday—otherwise he says he will impose devastating tariffs on Canada’s auto sector.

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Related: Canada to rejoin NAFTA talks after US, Mexico agree to overhaul trade pact


Trudeau’s comments came shortly after Foreign Affairs Minister Chrystia Freeland expressed optimism over the “intense” talks now under way in the accelerated search for compromise on NAFTA.

But she also cautioned that more tough talks lie ahead.

“When it comes to specific issues, we have a huge amount of work to do this week at the ministerial level and also officials are really grinding through extremely intensively,” the minister said as she emerged from the high-stakes meeting with her U.S. counterpart in Washington.

Freeland emphasized the “compromises” Mexico has made in agreeing to increase the wages of its auto workers. She suggested that bodes well for progress but she cautioned much more work needs to be done.

Freeland has credited the Mexicans for their difficult decision to compromise on labour and wages as part of its auto rules of origin talks with the U.S., saying it has cleared the way for more substantive talks between Washington and Ottawa.

“There are some important things we believe we have accomplished together with the United States and thanks to some significant compromises Mexico was prepared to make to support Canadian workers,” Freeland said after her morning meeting with U.S. Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer.

“This is a really important step for us and it has set the stage for very intensive conversations and negotiations that we’re going to have this week.”

Freeland said the higher Mexican wages would result in “better conditions for working people in Canada and also in the United States in high wage countries.”

She added: “Our workers have been concerned for a long time—it was one of our election issues—about the ways in which trade agreements can harm blue collar workers in high wage countries.”

Freeland cancelled her trip to Europe this week to return to the NAFTA bargaining table after the U.S. and Mexico agreed on numerous trade issues throughout their bilateral, summertime talks.

After being absent from a month of U.S.-Mexican discussions, Canada’s team is back in full force in the American capital for the first time since the spring and Freeland says the negotiators are intensively focused on finding new areas of compromise.

Freeland said Canada was “extremely involved” in the progress that was made between the U.S. and Mexico over the summer. She and Lighthizer are to meet again later Wednesday as their officials continue to negotiate.

For now, Canadian negotiators are primarily focused on bilateral talks with the Americans.

Freeland said she and her officials had already been hard at work since the crack of dawn, meeting with negotiators and working the phones.

There are now big questions whether Canada is willing to open up access to its controversial supply-managed dairy market or if it will back away from its hard line to preserve NAFTA’s dispute settlement system.

The U.S. has demanded that Canada move off its line on both issues as well as others.

When pressed by reporters, Freeland would not provide details of what Canada might be putting on the table, saying she and Lighthizer have agreed not to negotiate in public. Trudeau similarly refused to get into details.

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